A Peek Behind The Bamboo Curtain: Part I

 

I believe that the nation of China is capable of greatness, and that the peoples of Asia possess precious gifts and a primary place in coming geo-politics…but it will require a paradigm shift in the government’s perception of information as a threat, because we live in the age where information is power.

It is absolutely true that travel can be the greatest form of education. We sometimes need to touch, see and feel the people for ourselves, and not simply the interpretations of reality present in books. My family’s layover back to Japan gave us the opportunity to spend a couple days in Shanghai. There was so much anticipation for better understanding the narrative, vision and reality of the PRC. The first day we saw the ancient Yu Garden in downtown Shanghai, built by a nobleman for his parents so that they would have a restful place to spend their last years on this earth.

The stunning garden passed through many hands and many wars until today, where it is frequented by hundreds of guests, appreciated by Chinese and foreigner alike, enjoyed by all.

A plaque nearby sums up not only this communal space, but the heart of communism toward the people: “Now the Yu Garden belongs to all of us.”

After generations of the populace suffering under corrupt family dynasties, and then feeling the humiliation of colonization, the narrative goes that communism freed the people. This is the sweetened and glazed version of the story. We all know that Maoism has wreaked its own havoc on China. But, I can also acknowledge that the bitter fruit of Western colonization is still in their mouth. They cannot hear my plea that there might be a better way. What is in it for America? What is in it for my government if they become democratic? What happens if a “Western God” is introduced in the East? There is a fundamental suspicion and lack of trust of the West. This is present everywhere, as well as a strong assertion of national pride.

We walked to the Urban Planning and Development Museum, across the street from the People’s Square, where a new collaborative vision is being embraced. Is it possible to peel back the Bamboo Curtain? What would be the reward? A garden city. This is the pursuit of President Xi for Shanghai, as a model for all major cities in China. He has said that in a word, development is the priority. Indeed, this seems to have the potential to shape China positively on many levels.

The garden city is a biblical concept. In a biblical theology, all of humanity that is moving toward God is by necessity moving toward a garden city where the love, light and life force dwell and permeates everything. There is togetherness. The garden is a place of encounter with the divine in Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism. The city is a man-made ecosystem where humanity is meant to thrive. The two concepts together are in essence, fellowship with God and mankind, with the necessity to care for and co-exist with creation as a precious home.

The museum exhibits said that the ideal of the “garden city” was a western concept, but what made it’s application in China true to “the People’s” ideals was that the city was meant to be shared by all, enjoyed by all.

This societal class-less-ness is very important to you if your history is a long series of dominations by ruling families, and then perceived pillaging and injustice through trade and colonization. Maintaining class-less-ness, should be a key in all of the West’s dialogue with China. A re-adjustment in our understanding that the desired equality among their people, which conjures up mental images in our minds of brown and grey clothes, kibbutz housing, and food rations, should be re-translated as simply…a wider middle class. The development from poverty to the middle-class is the priority.

Shanghai doesn’t currently live up to the ideal of the garden city or the shiny sci-fi technologically cutting edge Tokyo-like Asian megacity. The exception would be the Maglev, and the Oriental pearl, yet even these advances produce the sentiment: “Made in China”.

Shanghai is a sort of Asian fantasy, not unlike Bombay. Come to the city, make your dreams come true! With all the glitz and gaudiness of trying to be something you are not, instead of simply being the amazing thing that you are. From far away, everything is stunning, but up close, it’s at best rough, at worst shoddy. But this is how ancient civilizations have always survived, with ebbs and flows and a “that will do” attitude, because the city never lasts eternally, or if it does, layer upon layer of mire, history, rubbish, sewage, artifacts, skeletons, pottery shards are part of the living urban organism.

 

In our limited observations during our short peek behind the Bamboo Curtain, there are systematic realities that are keeping true development and progress back from China. How are you going to innovate if critical thinking is discouraged? How can you offer a capitalistic-type leisurely lifestyle in a communist/socialist economy? How will you give incentives to the individual? How are you going to allow the youth to rise into global leadership if travel and movement is restricted, if English is not widely spoken, if there is a traditional hierarchy that is seemingly impossible to navigate? How are you going to keep abreast with new technology while stopping up the flow of information with your insurmountable firewall?

I believe that the nation of China is capable of greatness, and that the peoples of Asia possess precious gifts and a primary place in coming geo-politics…but it will require a paradigm shift in the government’s perception of information as a threat, because we live in the age where information is power.

TPP: Death of a Symbol

This last Autumn while speaking with a  Fijian political science student at Asia Pacific University in Japan, we began talking American elections.

We talked about how if Hillary was elected, it was most safe for the status quo and business as usual.

Trump on the other hand, signaled to the world isolationism and protectionism.

“Do you think it’s so bad,” I asked the young political science student, “if we as Americans got our fingers out of every global pie?” He laughed, “Well, that is sort of how we feel. Especially those of us from under-developed island nations. We feel that America’s involvement in our economy and military does not ever really end up benefiting our islands.”

Ah, now we can talk.

He continued, “Actually, my [Asian] professor talks about how if Trump is elected, and pulls America’s attention and influence out of Asia, that that could actually level the playing field and allow us to prosper, even though that’s not why he is doing it.”

The death of the Trans Pacific Partnership should be a cause of great rejoicing.

For many Americans, it was perceived as us closing our doors to the rest of the world.

However, it inadvertently communicates this message to Asia:

America needs to focus on her own problems right now, you can do business with someone else until further notice. Good luck finding an ethical trading partner in China.

China, however, has already been grooming these relationships and speaking the language of “equality in policy making”, and “trade agreements that are not overbearing”. Basically saying:

When you trade with America, they make you feel like the dogs who can fight for the crumbs under their table. When you trade with us, we are Asians, we have a long history together, and we are brothers. We will take care of one another.

Whether or not that actually materializes in reality, only time will tell.

One Belt One Road

Have you heard of China’s One Belt, One Road

Through One Belt, One Road (OBOR), China intends to build infrastructure connecting every nation from the Pacific to Europe and even down toward Africa. China’s aspirations are to rebuild the ancient Silk Road as a step towards becoming the world’s leading economy.

President Xi’s eyes are set on Eurasia, flowing from East to West. With a discerning heart, we feel that the Chinese church anticipated this flow of ideas, and even wealth, and has been spiritually forerunning this path through what they call the “Back to Jerusalem” movement.

The Chinese government is set to build highways, railways, tunnels, power grids, communication lines, entire cities, especially in the developing world, as a means of connecting Eurasia, flowing through China, to stimulate the movement of people, products, and ideas.

This will create an open window for the next wave of missions on the earth.

There will be countless opportunities, throughout the 10/40 window and the developing world for the gospel to rapidly spread in every sphere of society. As always, there will be a great need for laborers in the harvest.

The church must be ready for it.

Are you ready?

Connectivity and Cooperation: Rites of Passage on the New Silk Road

The keys to businesses, governments, and even individuals having influence and power in the world that is being re-made by China are: connectivity and co-operation.

What exactly are China’s future plans for development and economic growth in Eurasia?

Without a desire for connectivity and co-operation [sic], you will not be granted authority in the new environment being established. The climate of the greenhouse is being controlled so as to produce great fruit, with the well-being of all in mind, and China to thank for it.

China’s President Xi Jinping calls this monumental strategy the “Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Road Plan” or more simply put “One Belt One Road Initiative”. In this grand maneuver to establish cooperation, connectivity, trade and friendship (yes, they use the word friendship in this economic strategy) there are six “economic corridors” that are currently in the process of being accepted and implemented by national governments. China has been convening frequently with international leaders in Eurasia for the last few years. Below is an outline of proposed and current projects.

This map from the Hong Kong Trade Development Council is entitled “A Roadmap To Start Your Own Business”:

For people new to this concept I have taken short quotes from HKTDC site, and added my personal analysis.

(1) The New Eurasia Land Bridge Economic Corridor

The New Eurasia Land Bridge…is an international railway line running from Lianyungang in China’s Jiangsu province through Alashankou in Xinjiang to Rotterdam in Holland.

Interpretation: Cargo rail bringing goods from China right into the heart of Europe.

(2) The China-Mongolia-Russia Economic Corridor

Linked by land, China, Mongolia and Russia have long established various economic ties and co-operation by way of frontier trade and cross-border co-operation…the building of China’s Silk Road Economic Belt, the renovation of Russia’s Eurasia Land Bridge and the proposed development of Mongolia’s Steppe Road…will strengthen rail and highway connectivity and construction and promote trade.

Interpretation: Russia and China’s relational ties are strengthened. Mongolia rising as a third, will be brought up to speed as transportation connects the large land bridge between old friends.

(3) China-Central Asia-West Asia Economic Corridor

…to join the railway networks of Central Asia and West Asia before reaching the Mediterranean coast and the Arabian Peninsula. The corridor mainly covers five countries in Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan)…national development strategies including Kazakhstan’s “Road to Brightness”, Tajikistan’s “Energy, Transport and Food” and Turkmenistan’s “Strong and Happy Era”.

Interpretation: Developing the developing world through infrastructure, investment programs, and communications. Working hard in post-USSR Muslim countries to establish trust and cultural atmospheres of peace so that instability isn’t created in the region. Corrupt governments, disenchantment and future volatile rebel movements could put the whole strategy at risk; and yet, China cannot bypass the Muslim world if they want to connect the East to the West. What they can do is try and help make Muslim people happy.

(4) China-Indochina Peninsula Economic Corridor

Nations suggested (1) jointly planning and building an extensive transportation network, as well as number of industrial co-operation projects; (2) creating a new mode of co-operation for fundraising; and (3) promoting sustainable and co-ordinated socio-economic development. Currently…highways are under construction…an international railway recently opened…greater passage to China via air.

Interpretation: Developing the developing world through transportation, financing, factories, job creation, education, green industries. Responding to the felt needs of poor nations, while creating a market in those nations for both your factories and your goods. Brilliant.

(5) China-Pakistan Economic Corridor

Renovating existing highways. Building highways, international railway, a new international airport, oil and natural gas pipelines and optic fibre networks stretching from Kashgar (China) to Gwadar Port (Pakistan).

Interpretation: Strengthening ground transportation so they can reach the Indian Ocean from China. Why optic fibre networks? Perhaps China sees Pakistan as the next pool for computer engineers, an ironic rival to India. Where there is healthy competition, enterprise and capitalism can flourish.

(6) Bangladesh-China-India-Myanmar Economic Corridor

In 2013 the four nations convened and reached extensive consensus on co-operation in such areas as transportation infrastructure, investment and commercial circulation, and people-to-people connectivity.

Interpretation: It seems easy to suppose that India dominated the talks based on the results. While there is the idea of developing the developing world through infrastructure, India is certainly not looking for handouts. They want freedom of movement, a wider market for their people, services, and small businesses. At the exchange of importing China’s goods, they see the opportunity of a wider job market for their rising educated middle-class, as well as bringing rural peoples (much of India, Bangladesh, China and Myanmar is rural) out of isolation and into relationship. What both India and China have going for them, as warm-cultured Asians with huge populations, is that they believe in the power of relationship.

Connectivity is the name of the game.

If you are an optimist — get your TESOL certificate.

If you are an opportunist — buy gold.

And If your are a pessimist — learn Mandarin.